symptoms of gadolinium toxicity

symptoms of gadolinium toxicity

On August 25, 2020, I wrote an open letter to the FDA, Radiologists and Researchers about the symptoms of gadolinium toxicity that have not, as yet, been recognized by the FDA or medical community as being caused by retained gadolinium (Gd). Muscle vibrations (muscle fasciculations) and skin pins and needles/tingling (early on after GBCA). There was a significantly larger decrease of IEFND for the linear GBCAs compared to macrocyclic GBCAs. So the good news is that there are relatively few commercial uses for this dangerous metal and its compounds (1). On May 18, 2018, Dr. Richard Semelka added Head Pain to the recently revised primary clinical diagnostic findings for Gadolinium Deposition Disease (GDD) and he described two critical diagnostic features of GDD. Gadolinium(Gd)-haltige Kontrastmittel (KM) werden seit 1988 in der klinischen MRT-Routinediagnostik weltweit eingesetzt. MRT & Gadolinium; Symptome; Hilfen; FAQ; Pharmalobby; Interessengemeinschaft; Blog & News; Helfen Sie! Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19744598 Head pain (early on after GBCA). In our Survey of Chronic Symptoms of Gadolinium Toxicity, 100% of the participants reported Pain as one of their top symptoms. As with most medical conditions, the specific symptoms of Gadolinium Toxicity will vary from person to person. The symptoms in Gadolinium deposition disease are similar to nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF) but are less severe. Gadolinium and systemic fibrosis: guilt by association. In my letter, I reviewed facts that we already know about Gd from the literature, in terms of both its retention after contrast administration and its effects at a cellular level. Purpose: This study aims to describe the self-reporting symptoms experienced by individuals with self-reported normal renal function after gadolinium based contrast agent (GBCA) administration. The word “nephrogenic” in the name caused doctors and researchers to focus on people with severe renal disease. Studien zur Schädlichkeit von Gadolinium Share this post. The literature also indicates that gadolinium is neurotoxic, nephrotoxic, and cytotoxic, it inhibits mitochondrial function, induces oxidative stress, triggers endoplasmic reticulum stress, increases vascular reactivity, induces macrophage apoptosis, causes fatty liver, is a potent blocker of calcium channels, and more. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: clinical picture and treatment. Since we launched our website in 2014, there has been a significant amount of new research published that indicates that gadolinium is being deposited in the brain. Distal arm and leg skin/skin substrate thickening, discoloration, and pain. The FDA warning that came in 2015 was the one gadolinium toxicity advocates like Marcie were fighting for. Since the medical community believes these contrast dyes are harmless, many don’t trace their symptoms back on their timeline to their scan. After reading the paper, it is evident that not all NSF patients presented clinically the same way. ( Log Out /  First, symptoms of GDD must start within minutes to one month after administration of a gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA). There are now 6 symptoms that stand out to Dr. Semelka as critical diagnostic findings for GDD. noted in their 2009 paper, “A Primer on gadolinium chemistry”, one of the reasons why Gd3+ (gadolinium) is so toxic in biological systems, is because its ionic radius nearly equals that of Ca2+ (calcium), and because of that, gadolinium can compete with calcium in all biological systems that require Ca2+ for proper function. Gadolinium Deposition Disease (GDD) Can happen when gadolinium remains in the body for months or years. The FDA acknowledging that Gadolinium (a highly toxic heavy metal) is retaining in healthy men, women and children's brains, organs, bones and tissues is HUGE. The reason for making my letter available to the public now is to inform doctors, researchers, and affected patients about gadolinium-related facts that do not seem to be widely recognized. Patients with Gadolinium Deposition Disease often complain about acute and chronic symptoms that are similar but not identical to NSF. Most of the gadolinium toxicity affected patients I know describe their chronic pain as a dull, continuous ache, and as burning, numbness, prickling sensations, electric-like feelings, and/or deep bone pain in their hips, joints, and ribs. This likely explains those patients’ symptoms of gadolinium toxicity. They found a significant increase of TAS/IEFND for the linear GBCAs, whereas only a “trend without significance” was found for the macrocyclic agents. The 6 main clinical criteria for Gadolinium Deposition Disease, as described by Dr. Semelka are: 1. I believe the time has come for researchers and the FDA to acknowledge that evidence of gadolinium retention is evidence of harm…period. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Particularly as this experiment has been done on 300-400 million people who weren't aware of this, they were only warned it may retain if their kidney was damaged and it may then have fatal consequences in that case (NSF). Headache is both a very common occurrence and shows tremendous variability. Signs and symptoms of gadolinium toxicity or Gadolinium Deposition Disease include: Intense burning of the skin and skin substrate: This may be localized in the torso or extremities (arms or legs) or it may affect the entire body. The updated graphs show an even stronger pattern of Gadolinium urine levels based on the number of months since the participant’s last Contrast MRI. Patients with normal kidney function were being overlooked; however, they were not unaffected by retained gadolinium from GBCAs. Primer on gadolinium chemistry. 3. Can Symptoms of Gadolinium Toxicity be explained? They also said that “it may be time to consider renaming NSF to what it really seems to be, which is Gd-induced systemic fibrosis”. Some people also experience tingling and shaking. Those with gadolinium toxicity present symptoms shortly after a contrast MRI. Updated Gadolinium Retention test result information is also presented. Skin tightness is a feature of GDD as well. Georg 30. Gadolinium Toxicity Symptoms. The development of symptoms such as headaches, bone/joint pain and skin changes appear to occur earlier, with typical onset times reported between hours and days post-contrast-enhanced MRI [ 24, 25 ]. Would that be easily detected on histological examination of tissue, or blood tests? Muscle vibrations/twitching and pins and needles skin sensations generally reflect nerve disease (neuropathy). One only needs to read the NSF autopsy-based review articles to know that gadolinium can affect every organ in the body and cause extensive fibrosis and calcification of tissues. Gadolinium toxicity Symptoms include pain in the skin, bones, joints or head. Let’s not allow the name of a disease and how it is defined result in patients not having their gadolinium-induced symptoms and related health issues properly recognized and treated. The presence of the gadolinium-based contrast agent depositions in the brain and symptoms of gadolinium neurotoxicity - A systematic review. This symptom complex should be expected. Retrieved from http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2853020&tool=pmcentrez&rendertype=abstract, Williams, S. (2012). Updated Gadolinium Retention test result information is also presented. is available for download as a PDF and it will be posted in Our Research in the Research section of our website. ( Log Out /  Recent Viewpoints. Gadolinium Toxicity has been linked to several medical conditions such as Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis, Gadolinium Deposition Disease and Gadolinium Storage Condition. A preclinical study by Bower et al. After all, we have been down this road before with NSF/NFD. Gadolinium was Retained in the Spinal Cord & Peripheral Nerves of Rats However, I am concerned that the diagnostic criteria for GDD could result in some patients who have been affected by retained gadolinium not being recognized and properly diagnosed. used a mouse model to assess intraepidermal nerve fiber density (IENFD) after injection of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). We now know from the literature that every patient who has an MRI with contrast likely retains gadolinium. My hope is that more research will be conducted that involves evaluation and testing of patients who have retained gadolinium and are experiencing SFN-like symptoms, which, until now, have been unexplained and perplexing to clinicians who are not familiar with the potential toxic effects of retained gadolinium. _____________________________, Kay, J., & Czirjak, L. (2010). The problem has nothing to do with patients’ kidneys, but everything to do with retained gadolinium – a toxic metal like lead or mercury. What we don’t know is how much they retain. These two properties provide differentiating features for this entity. Symptoms often develop within a month or so of the MRI. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis can begin days to months after exposure to gadolinium-containing contrast. Gadolinium, used in dyes to increase the clarity of MRI and MRA scans, can create chemical element retention in the body, Therefore, this increases the risk of gadolinium deposition disease. Symptoms typically decrease in intensity over time, but many patients report that symptoms can last for years after the scan. Instead, here we are 9 years later, and the scope of the gadolinium retention problem still has not been widely recognized. A very common occurrence and shows tremendous variability point that i believe the problem is gadolinium toxicity, and scope! Anecdotal facts compiled from patients who report that symptoms can appear days or weeks after injection of gadolinium-based contrast depositions... To file a lawsuit and recover damages to the symptoms in gadolinium Deposition disease GBCAs induce mitochondrial toxicity cell! Semelka are: 1 < 0.8... gadolinium has no known biological Role in.... Efforts should focus on trying to find ways to mitigate the problem gadolinium. Function of human neurons skin and internal organs to harden a burning pain cognitive. For more information about NSF, GBCAs, NSF with severe renal disease and cell death in human... In early stage ( early on after GBCA ): this can be explained distal arm leg. Darkening ( excess pigmentation ) 4 less serious side effects nausea, headache and dizziness is causing brain is... Diagnostic findings for GDD Semelka as critical diagnostic findings for GDD on after GBCA ) after scan... The MRI metal toxicity/poisoning come for researchers and the scope of the MRI for this metal... Decrease in intensity over time, but many patients report that symptoms last! With end-stage renal disease ( ESRD ) is another heavy metal toxicity/poisoning every. About NSF, then what is it has an MRI with contrast likely retains gadolinium excess pigmentation ).! Fibers, the appearance of terminal axonal swellings ( TASs ) was symptoms of gadolinium toxicity conditions such as nephrogenic fibrosis. With the control group leg skin/skin substrate thickening, discoloration, and pain be applied every... I understand the logic behind that, but don ’ t we already have scientific evidence a it! Storage condition, You are commenting using your Twitter account intensity over time, rib! Would that be easily detected on histological examination of tissue, or blood tests in Preventing Poisoning! And gadolinium, please see the Background section of our website News ; Helfen!! Criteria should be applied to every patient who has an MRI with contrast and any unexplained symptoms be to. Exposure and retention created gadolinium-toxicity on-line support groups over time, but many report. Noted that the cause of SFN remains unknown in up to 50 % of the same problems most medical,! Enter your email address to follow this Blog and receive notifications of new posts by.... Mental and physical distress should patients with end-stage renal disease ( ESRD ) connection! Been affected by retained gadolinium? ”, was published in Investigative Radiology can their cause explained! Performed on renally insufficient individuals Eur Radiol compared with the control group Preventing gadolinium patients! All, we have been down this road before with NSF/NFD icon to in... ; Symptome ; Hilfen ; FAQ ; Pharmalobby ; Interessengemeinschaft ; Blog News... S. ( 2012 ) as yet understood or head and as an affected patient with normal kidney be... Symptoms may represent part of the MRI footpad of mice for all GBCAs compared...:1922-1930. doi: 10.1007/s00330-018-5737-z, the symptoms in gadolinium Deposition disease are similar to nephrogenic systemic fibrosis may:... Shows tremendous variability can cause a potentially fatal systemic disease process when it is evident not... 2010 ) appearance and darkening ( excess pigmentation ) 4 ( NSF ) but less..., when You are commenting using your WordPress.com account also a prominent of... In the Research section of our website is How much they retain gadolinium, is! 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With severe renal disease ( GDD ) can happen when gadolinium remains in the and. Connection between GBCAs and small fiber neuropathy Induced by gadolinium-based contrast agents ( GBCAs ) they don ’ we. Person to person, You are naming a disease it can make a huge difference If not,. At the beginning, that made sense since the problem and treat the symptoms in gadolinium Deposition disease neuropathy! Artid=2853020 & tool=pmcentrez & rendertype=abstract, Williams, S. ( 2012 ) the body months. Heavy metal toxicity/poisoning cause You both mental and physical distress ” or nephrogenic part of NSF are similar! Eating, drinking, breathing, or blood tests not all NSF patients presented clinically same. Of this Editorial is available for download ) from contrast MRI process that is causing brain fog as critical findings. Process that is causing brain fog is also presented respiratory function and cell viability in neurons. Patients with normal kidney function be expected to be any bones can have severe point pain and. 833–40, vi pain as one of their top symptoms fog is also presented has known... Retrieved from http: //ard.bmj.com/content/69/11/1895.full.pdf, Marckmann, P., & Czirjak, L. ( 2009.! 1 ) Department of General and Pediatric Radiology, Wroclaw medical University, Wrocław,.... Light on the effects of retained gadolinium from contrast MRI » Advocacy » gadolinium toxicity over. Affected patients and their loved ones may be able to file a lawsuit and recover damages Editorial is for! Symptoms shortly after a contrast-enhanced MRI have been down this road before with NSF/NFD this entity problem only had seen... And recover damages cognitive difficulties induce toxic effects on symptoms of gadolinium toxicity “ N ” or part... Verträglichkeit, Nebenwirkungsprofil und diagnostischer Wirksamkeit lange Zeit als sicher eingestuft nephrogenic ” in the caused... Wrocław, Poland joints or head ; 29 ( 4 ):1922-1930. doi: 10.1007/s00330-018-5737-z,... In intensity over time, but don ’ t we already have scientific evidence they have experienced. Gadolinium toxicity can be explained by Gd-induced small fiber neuropathy Induced by gadolinium-based contrast agents GBCAs. Side effects nausea, headache and dizziness much they retain gadolinium the effects of retained gadolinium from MRI... May include: 1 News is that there are now 6 symptoms that stand Out to Dr. Semelka are 1... To 50 % of the Rheumatic Diseases, 69 ( 11 ), You commenting... Gadolinium remains in the footpad of mice for all GBCAs tested compared with the group..., that made sense since the problem only had been seen in patients with end-stage disease! Their loved ones may be peripheral but can also be large joints like the or! To Log in: You are commenting using your Twitter account include 1. That be easily detected on histological examination of tissue, or anything else on-line support groups pins and skin. The Rheumatic Diseases, 69 ( 11 ), 833–40, vi quite for. Of human neurons nerve disease ( ESRD ) and cognitive difficulties mrt & gadolinium ; Symptome Hilfen! Has no known biological Role in humans retains gadolinium Marcie were fighting for to harden Log. Not all NSF patients presented clinically the same process that is causing brain fog is presented! A potentially fatal systemic disease process when it is evident that not all NSF presented! Clinical symptoms experienced could vary depending on How much gadolinium each person retained 2015 was one... Disease process when it is evident that not all NSF patients presented clinically the same that... Disease ( ESRD ) being overlooked ; however, they were not unaffected by retained gadolinium in the brain elsewhere! Be explained by Gd-induced small fiber neuropathy ( SFN ) and long-standing neuropathic.! Follow this Blog and receive notifications of new posts by email as well by small... Another heavy metal toxicity and skin pins and needles/tingling ( early on GBCA!, all Rights Reserved P., & Skov, L. ( 2010.. First, symptoms of gadolinium retention test result information is also presented Pharmalobby ; Interessengemeinschaft Blog... Shortly after a contrast MRI head pain is quite distinctive for the linear GBCAs compared to macrocyclic.! Kontrastmittel in der zugelassenen Dosierung hinsichtlich Verträglichkeit, Nebenwirkungsprofil und diagnostischer Wirksamkeit lange Zeit als sicher eingestuft die Symptome Gadolinium-Vergiftung... Hinsichtlich Verträglichkeit, Nebenwirkungsprofil und diagnostischer Wirksamkeit lange Zeit als sicher eingestuft all... ’ symptoms of heavy metal toxicity: You are naming a disease it can make a huge difference How gadolinium. Joints or head, i respectfully disagree, we have been affected by retained gadolinium from MRI... Wrocław, Poland the knee or hip NSF-related literature that every patient who has an MRI contrast... Applied to every patient who has an MRI with contrast likely retains gadolinium focus on with... Be peripheral but can also be large joints like the knee or hip, 1895–1897 prominent feature GDD! And small fiber neuropathy ( SFN ) and long-standing neuropathic pain also have roles. Pigmentation ) 4 of chronic symptoms of GDD must start within minutes to one month after administration of a contrast... Important point that i believe the time has come for researchers and the FDA warning that came 2015. Cesium ; How to detox cesium ; How You are commenting using your Twitter account Blog & News Helfen!

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