how do i sue someone for property damage

how do i sue someone for property damage

One night, Jake parks the car on a hill and the brakes fail, causing the car to roll across the street, destroying Keija's persimmon tree. Part 1 Responding to the Complaint 1 4. You’ll have the opportunity to present evidence supporting your point of view and let the judge decide. Small claims courts are generally used by those that would like to file a claim for small property damage. Obviously it’s easy enough to prove there was a flood; that’s not the problem. And there are ways to help your attorney, as well. Property damage encompasses damage to your car from a car accident, to your house when a neighbor swings a baseball bat through your window, to the flood in your kitchen if your plumber didn’t actually fit the leak.Within property damage, there are two types of cases: 1. If you don’t file your lawsuit before the statute of limitations period runs out, your opponent can object at any point during the litigation, and your case will get thrown out. If you only sue for depreciation, you still get attorney fees. Five Steps to Sue Someone for Property Damage in Georgia 1. that the pipes were recently installed improperly. Furthermore, if you have uninsured motorist property damage, you won’t have to pay a deductible. Like good taste or bad wine, negligence can be easy to recognize but hard to define. In Pennsylvania, how do you sue someone for property damage greater than $8,000? Example. At trial, Jake admits to the faulty brake issue, and Keija brings in an estimate proving that the value of the tree is $600. If so, the utility company may be held liable. ). Suppose your commercial building is damaged when your neighbor's sewer line ruptures, sending water down the hill and into your first floor. But a contractor is not the client and is not an employee of the client. You need the municipal records showing how often the system is cleaned and inspected. Generally, this requires proving that the damage was caused because your landlord had a duty to maintain something and failed to live up to that duty, causing damage to your property. Not all property damage occurs as a result of an accident. It’s an unfortunate last resort. In this article, you’ll learn about the elements you’ll need to prove in a negligent or intentional property damage case. How much can Melissa recover? Damages: Your property was damaged as a result of the defendant’s actions. When someone else's careless or intentional conduct causes damage to or destruction of your property, you might be considering a lawsuit. The problem with a FOIA request is that you may not get the information you seek before the time limit to file a claim expires. If you're involved in an incident in which someone's personal property is damaged or destroyed, he or she may file a lawsuit against you to recover money for the loss of or damage to that property. This points out why it is important to file complaints about water and sewer backups; complaints put the municipality on notice of a defective condition and may permit you or your neighbor to successfully bring a suit the next time there’s a problem. Prior to going on the bench he was in private practice for over 20 years. How Long Does a Landlord Have to Sue? Filing Insurance Claims. As stated, an independent contractor has an independent existence from the client or customer. If you were injured in an auto accident, you may have both a property damage … In most instances, you can recover the amount of money it would take to fix the damaged item, or, if it is destroyed, to replace it. Sean and Jemma are neighbors who can't stand the sight of each other, despite, or perhaps because of, the fact that both are prize-winning rose growers. In some states, the information on this website may be considered a lawyer referral service. Then, of course, you’ll also need to prove how much the repairs cost you. Here are more examples in which a person or business failed to act with reasonable care and as a result, was negligent: To help you determine whether you have a good case based on someone else's negligence, answer the following questions: If you are entirely at fault, you can expect to lose, of course. Negligence by a utility company may cause extensive damage to your property. ). If you don’t have insurance or can’t file a claim, you may have to hire a public adjuster — someone who can value the … When dealing with a situation in which more than one person might have contributed to your loss, you’ll sue them all. You usually won’t know this until after you’ve undergone the expense of digging up your lawn to locate and replace the break. It may all look like water over the dam to you, but the court sees it differently. Thankfully, the law provides remedies to alleviate some of your distress. This crime may go by a different name in your state, such as criminal mischief, wanton and willful destruction of property, or something else indicating property damage. Find out more about negligence caused by a car accident. Property damage liability may be awarded in a lawsuit for damage caused by another person’s negligent or willfully destructive behavior. These claims usually happen after someone breaks something and promises to pay the owner back. If so, the utility company may be held liable. For you to be fully compensated for the damage to your property, your property damage lawyer will need to be able to prove all four elements. If you notify your homeowner’s insurance company, they can send out someone who’s an expert at valuing property in casualty loss situations. Records can help prove previous notice or a lack of maintenance and inspection. Keep reading to find out why. That's the most important thing. After you establish that the municipality is responsible for the flooding condition, you still have to prove the monetary value of the personal property you lost. The plaintiff brings the lawsuit seeking monetary reimbursement for the damage. Even those owners whose land is unencumbered by mortgages or loans have property insurance–it's the obvious, smart way to protect their investment. To defend yourself in a property damage lawsuit, you must defeat the plaintiff's claim that his or her property was more likely than not damaged as a result of your actions or carelessness. But a lesser known fact is that the wife has status to file suit and seek repair costs from the person responsible for causing the damage. Had Melissa been driving a ten-year-old car, the cost to fix the fender might have exceeded the value of the entire car. You also need that person’s address. But the deal is that you must pay them their fees upfront even before they can … Suing for Property Damage. In small claims court, you need to demonstrate property damage and prove it was the defendant’s fault – while also proving the property’s value, too. In most cases, we represent the individual in their personal injury claim. Negligence by a utility company may cause extensive damage to your property. How do how do I sue someone for personal property damage such as a all-in-one computer? In North Carolina, If the property damage is to a vehicle– from a Car Accident— there are well established processes for starting a property damage claim and recovering damages. PUNITIVE. If you don’t have insurance or can’t file a claim, you may have to hire a public adjuster — someone who can value the property loss and prepare an estimate for use in court for a fee. But a contractor is not the client and is not an employee of the client. Then, call the police. Most states won’t let you sue for aggravation … Virtually all landowners have property insurance to cover such losses. At the very least, you certainly do not have to sue someone who has no insurance. First, determine where your case should be heard. To get punitive damages, typically, a plaintiff will need to show that the damage caused was more than merely intentional and meant to cause personal harm or injury. As stated, an independent contractor has an independent existence from the client or customer. John Quickstop plows into Melissa Caretaker's new BMW, smashing the left rear fender. The two most common causes of basement flooding other than ground water after rainstorms are water main breaks and sewer backups. With storm sewers, the problem often is related to the fact that they’re not closed systems. If the damage is severe enough, it may be possible to file a nuisance claim. If it’s on your property before your line hooks into the municipal water or sewer system, you’re responsible for repairs and damages. Note that laws may be different from one state to another. To know where you really stand when you move out, you have to understand the scale most landlords use when faced with property damage. As you can probably guess, insurance companies aren’t very generous in paying out claims for damage to property. She left her hose running on purpose and drowned Sean’s roses. He might even get some money for emotional distress. A situation in which negligence could be difficult to show would involve your neighbor's tree falling on the car parked in your driveway. When you sue a person, you file your lawsuit against that person, using their legal name and any aliases. You’ll only be able to win an amount up to the limits set for your state. A nuisance claim requires the person to prove that the sewage problem has created an unreasonable interference with a person’s health, safety, or enjoyment of personal property. Most property policies will provide coverage in this situation. Calculated also are the costs of any repairs, the loss of use until the item is repaired or replaced, and the … Was your own conduct a significant cause of the injury? Typically, victims are eligible to sue a deceased person’s estate to recover compensation for their harm and losses; however, it can be difficult to prove the deceased person… The plaintiff brings the lawsuit seeking monetary reimbursement for … Can I Get Consequential Damages? While it isn’t hard for legal professionals to predict fault in most cases, unusual situations can arise—and it’s always a bit challenging if you have limited legal experience because of all the factors involved (and an article of this length can’t address every contingency). 2. Find out about presenting evidence and testimony in small claims cases. My car was parked in front of my apartment and in the late hours of the night a drunk driver smashed into the back of my car and it is now totaled. For example, if someone breaks your iPad, you’d most likely go to a small claims court. Unpaid Utility Bills: If there are any outstanding utility bills at the rental property in the tenant’s name, … Melissa is entitled to recover the amount it would cost to fix, or if necessary, replace, the damaged part of her car if John won't pay voluntarily. If your policy covers the property damage and litigation ensues, the insurance company will assign an attorney to represent you—so in most cases, you won’t find yourself in small claims court. While upgrading Eva's computer, Joshua carelessly installs the wrong chip, which crashes Eva's hard drive and ruins the computer. Bring any documentation you have that provides evidence of a promise to compensate; the presiding judge can order the defendant to honor the original agreement. From this amount, you have to subtract the item's scrap value, if any. This crime may go by a different name in your state, such as criminal mischief, wanton and willful destruction of property, or something else indicating property damage. a) Property damage and injury If a person has been injured or their property has been damaged by someone else, they may sue for negligence. Example. Each state has different dollar limits for small claims court. Make sure to retain copies of any documents, conversations, email, or phone logs that show you actually had an agreement to get your property back. If your property is damaged to the point where it is unusable, you may be able to recover for reasonable consequential damages. At the very least, you certainly do not have to sue someone who has no insurance. You can sue for physical damage, as well as depreciation in value. Punitive damages are meant to punish a Defendant for particularly egregious conduct. Another obvious situation involving negligence would be one where a car or bus swerves into your traffic lane and sideswipes your fender. Remember, because you’re going after a government agency, there may be special rules to follow before you can bring a lawsuit, including whom you have to notify as well as delineated time limits for making such a claim. Noun. Another reason to get the records is to establish that even if the municipality did not have actual notice of a defective condition and knew about it because someone told them about it or because they created the problem, they should have constructive notice — meaning that had they been properly maintaining and inspecting the system in question, they would have known about the condition. Another way to get compensation is to hire a lawyer and sue the other driver. Property damage cases are one of the regular types of lawsuits that come before judges in small claims courts regularly—they’re a staple. 2. 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